The Relationship Between Materialistic Worldviews and the Level of Belief in Revelation Among Grade V–VI Students at SDN 5 Teluk Nangka
Main Article Content
Abstract
The This study aims to determine the relationship between materialistic views and the level of belief in revelation in grades V–VI of SDN 5 Teluk Nangka. This topic was chosen because the development of elementary school-aged children's mindsets is starting to be influenced by the social environment, media, and technological advances that have the potential to shape a materialistic orientation and influence their understanding of religious teachings, especially the concept of revelation as a source of divine truth. The study used a quantitative approach with a correlational design. The research sample was fifth and sixth grade students determined through a total sampling technique. Data were collected using a closed questionnaire that had been tested for validity and reliability, then analyzed using the Pearson correlation test to determine the strength and direction of the relationship between variables. The results of the study showed a significant negative relationship between materialistic views and the level of belief in revelation, where students who have a higher materialistic tendency tend to show a lower level of belief in revelation. This finding suggests that a value orientation that emphasizes material aspects can influence the formation of religious attitudes in elementary school-aged children. Therefore, the results of this study are important as a basis for schools and parents in strengthening character education and spiritual values to balance the intellectual and moral development of students.
Article Details
References
Abidin, C. (2021). Mapping Internet celebrity on TikTok: Exploring attention economies and digital affect. Social Media + Society, 7(3). https://doi.org/10.1177/20563051211033869
Ahmed, S., & Matthes, J. (2017). Media social fragmentation and selective exposure: The role of digital media in polarized societies. Political Communication, 34(2), 1–21. https://doi.org/10.1080/10584609.2016.1271345
Alkatiri, Z., & Karim Hayaze, N. A. (2022). Critical literature study on habaib identity in the constellation of Islamic studies in Indonesia from the colonial period to the present. Cogent Arts & Humanities, 9(1), Article 2096286. https://doi.org/10.1080 /23311983.2022.2096286
Amaliyah, E. I. (2025). Routinizing charisma: The rise of Gus and the transformation of pesantren in Jepara, Indonesia. Sosiologi Reflektif, 19(2), 401–420. https://doi.org/ 10.14421/b5dv2478
Bunt, G. R. (2021). Digital Islam: Islamic authority and religious knowledge online. Oxford Research Encyclopedia of Religion. https://doi.org/10.1093/acrefore /9780190846626.013.604
Campbell, H. (2021). Digital religion: Understanding religious practice in new media worlds. Oxford Research Encyclopedia of Religion. https://doi.org/10.1093/acrefore /9780190846626.013
Eisenlohr, P. (2020). The mediation of religious authority in the digital age. Modern Asian Studies, 54(2), 1–25. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0041977X19000842
Fadli, M. R., & Dwiningrum, S. I. A. (2021). Pesantren’s digital literacy: An effort to realize the advancement of pesantren education. Ulul Albab: Jurnal Studi Islam, 22(2), 385–405. https://doi.org/10.18860/ua.v22i2.14221
Fasadena, N. S. (2020). Aktivisme dakwah virtual kiai Azaim di era pandemi Covid-19. Islamika Inside: Jurnal Keislaman dan Humaniora, 6(1), 1–20. https://doi.org/ 10.35719/islamikainside.v6i1.9
Hasanah, R. (2025). Redefining religious authority among Generation Z. Indonesian Journal of Islamic Religious Education, 3(1), 55–73.
Hjarvard, S. (2021). The mediatization of religion: Digital media and charismatic authority. Religion, 51(2), 250–267. https://doi.org/10.1080/1756073X.2021.1877131
Hoover, S. M., & Echchaibi, N. (2020). The mediatisation of religion and the public sphere: New arenas of symbolic contestation. Religion, 50(3), 345–361. https://doi.org/10.1080/1756073X.2020.1729006
Jamaludin, M., Sa’idah, N., Firdaus, & Malik, M. H. (2025). Hybrid authority management of nasab-based religious authority among the Habaib in Indonesia: Tradition, modernity, and digital transformation. Halaqa: Islamic Education Journal. https://doi.org/10.14421/hjie.2025.10605
Kurniawan, I. (2022). Kyai’s leadership model in Islamic educational institutions (Pondok pesantren): A literature study. International Journal of Graduate of Islamic Education, 3(2), 120– 135. https://doi.org/10.37092/ijgie.v3i2.1311
Rachmadhani, A. (2020). Otoritas keagamaan di era media baru: Dakwah di media sosial dan penguatan otoritas tradisional. Panangkaran: Jurnal Penelitian Agama dan Masyarakat. https://doi.org/10.14421/panangkaran.2020.0502-01
Rachman, A. (2025). Transformation of religious authority in the digital era: Social media and Islamic preaching. Jurnal Ilmu Dakwah, 45(1), 1–15. https://doi.org /10.21580/jid.v45.2025.25644
Shorfana, M. R. (2025). Reproduksi otoritas habaib di Indonesia: Perspektif Pierre Bourdieu. Melo Journal
Wahid, S. H. (2025). Rebuilding ḥabāʾib authority in the digital age in Indonesia: Jamāʿah relations, social action, and transparency. Cogent Arts & Humanities, 12(1). https://doi.org/10.1080/23311983.2025.2508025
Wibowo, A., & Rahman, F. (2022). Moderasi beragama dan tantangan ekstremisme digital dalam pendidikan Islam Indonesia. Addin: Media Dialektika Ilmu Islam, 16(1), 55–78. https://doi.org/10.21043/addin.v16i1.13844
Badarussyamsi, B. (2023). Islamization of Science in Raji Al-Faruqi’s Thought, Between the Fundamentalism Reflection and Construction of New Epistemological Knowledge. Ishlah Jurnal Ilmu Ushuluddin Adab Dan Dakwah, 5(1), 109–132. https://doi.org/10.32939/ishlah.v5i1.225
Bistara, R. (2022). Islamisasi Ilmu Pengetahuan Dalam Bingkai Integrasi-Interkoneksi: Menguak Ide Islamisasi Ilmu Ismail Raji Al-Faruqi. Refleksi, 20(2). https://doi.org/10.15408/ref.v20i2.20457
Budiarti, E., & Kurniati, K. N. (2024). Developing Children’s Creativity Through the TikTok Social Media Platform. Jpud - Jurnal Pendidikan Usia Dini, 18(1), 154–169. https://doi.org/10.21009/jpud.181.11
Daulay, M. I., Maraimbang, M., & Junaidi, J. (2024). Islamisasi Ilmu Pengetahuan Menurut Ismail Raji Al- Faruqi. Asian. J. Of. Islamic. Studies. Da’wah, 2(2), 122–130. https://doi.org/10.58578/ajisd.v2i2.2705
Faqihuddin, A., & Romadhon, F. (2023). Diferensiasi Konseptual Dan Praktis Pendidikan Islam, Pendidikan Islami Dan Pendidikan Agama Islam. Tjpai, 21(2), 119–132. https://doi.org/10.17509/tk.v21i2.67838
Harro, L. D., & Syahrulloh, S. (2024). Pengaruh Pemahaman Agama Terhadap Adab Berpakaian (Studi Survei Di SMK Nurul Iman Jakarta). Almarhalah | Jurnal Pendidikan Islam, 8(1), 67–78. https://doi.org/10.38153/almarhalah.v8i1.65
Humairah, A. E., Marjuni, A., Mahmud, M. N., & Sukawati, S. (2024). Memahami Dikotomi Ilmu Pengetahuan Umum Dan Agama Dalam Perspektif Filsafat Pendidikan Islam. Jupenji Jurnal Pendidikan Jompa Indonesia, 3(3), 15–25. https://doi.org/10.57218/jupenji.vol3.iss3.1165
Husni, M. (2022). Integration of the Civil Society Development of the Prophet Muhammad. Pappaseng International Journal of Islamic Literacy and Society, 1(1), 47–57. https://doi.org/10.56440/pijils.v1i1.3